High cholesterol, medically known as hypercholesterolemia, is a condition characterized by elevated levels of cholesterol in the blood. It is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, including heart attacks and strokes. While lifestyle changes such as adopting a healthy diet and increasing physical activity play a crucial role in managing cholesterol levels, medications are often prescribed to effectively lower cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events. In this article, we will discuss various tablets and medication options used for treating high cholesterol, their mechanisms of action, potential side effects, and considerations for their use. 1. Statins: Statins are among the most commonly prescribed medications for managing high cholesterol. They work by inhibiting an enzyme involved in cholesterol production in the liver. As a result, the liver produces less cholesterol, leading to lower blood cholesterol levels. Some examples of statin medica...